•  
  •  
 

Corresponding Author(s)

王宇(1970—),女,无锡市疾病预防控制中心高级实验师,学士。E-mail:wy701210@126.com

Abstract

Objective: Rapid determination of organochlorine and pyrethroid pesticide residues in tea beverages. Methods: Selecting the non-ionic surfactant PEG-4000 as cloud point extraction, pesticides were extracted with isooctane by ultrasonic back extraction. The upper layer of isoctane solution was analyzed by Gas Chromatography/Mass. The isooctane solution was separated by HP-5 ms UI capillary column and analyzed qualitatively and quantitatively by GC/MS. Results: The eight pesticides showed a good linear relationship between 0.01~2.0 and 0.02~4.0 mg/L, respectively, with the correlation coefficients (R) of over 0.995. The detection limit and quantification limit of this method were 0.003~0.008 mg/L and 0.01~0.02 mg/L, respectively. The average recovery was 78.3%~98.4%, RSD was 2.7%~8.5% (n=6). Conclusion: The method is simple in operation, high in enrichment rate, practical, safe and economical, which is suitable for rapid determination of pesticide residues in tea drinks.

Publication Date

4-25-2023

First Page

31

Last Page

36,156

DOI

10.13652/j.spjx.1003.5788.2022.80893

References

[1] BABINA K, DOLLARD M, PILOTTO L, et al. Environmental exposure to organophosphorus and pyrethroid pesticides in south Australian preschool children: A cross sectional study[J]. Environment International, 2012, 48: 109-120.
[2] 赵志高, 骆骄阳, 付延伟, 等. 免疫分析技术在农药残留分析中的研究进展及在中药中的应用展望[J]. 分析测试学报, 2021, 40(1): 149-158.
[3] 刘腾飞, 杨代凤, 董明辉, 等. 分散固相萃取—气相色谱法测定茶鲜叶中7种拟除虫菊酯类农药残留[J]. 农药学学报, 2015, 17(5): 571-578.
[4] 林振宇, 黄露, 陈国南. 毛细管电泳和毛细管电色谱技术在农药残留检测中的应用[J]. 色谱, 2009, 27(1): 9-18.
[5] 中华人民共和国国家卫生和计划生育委员会. 食品安全国家标准 水果和蔬菜中500种农药及相关化学品残留量的测定气相色谱—质谱法: GB 23200.8—2016[S]. 北京: 中国标准出版社, 2016: 1-4.
[6] 宋宁慧, 单正军, 郭敏. 气相色谱—质谱法检测茶饮料中拟除虫菊酯类农药残留[J]. 分析试验室, 2011, 30(10): 102-106.
[7] 徐芷怡, 陈梦婷, 侯锡爱, 等. QuEChERS-高效液相色谱—串联质谱法同时测定芝麻油中7种农药残留[J]. 分析化学, 2020, 48(7): 928-936.
[8] 杨松, 刘尚可, 张俊杰, 等. 新型介孔材料-QuEChERS-超高效液相色谱—串联质谱法检测茶叶中10种农药残留[J]. 分析化学, 2021, 49(5): 830-838.
[9] 黄小波, 刘维平. 基于QuEChERS的UHPLC-MS/MS同时检测鸡蛋中19种农药残留量[J]. 食品与机械, 2021, 37(10): 56-60.
[10] 舒晓, 褚能明, 张雪梅, 等. 脂质去除分散固相萃取—气相色谱—串联质谱测定鸡蛋中62种农药残留[J]. 食品科学, 2021, 42(14): 320-327.
[11] 刘铭扬, 贾晓菲, 邹学仁, 等. 分散固相萃取—气相色谱三重四极杆串联质谱法测定玫瑰花茶中13种菊酯类农药残留[J]. 绿色科技, 2019(8): 107-110.
[12] 孙梦园, 石志红, 李建勋, 等. 分散固相萃取—分散液液微萃取结合气相色谱—三重四极杆质谱法测定茶叶中7种拟除虫菊酯类农药残留[J]. 分析测试学报, 2017, 36(5): 595-600.
[13] 李燕妹, 连增维. QuEChERS结合气相色谱—负化学源质谱法测定蔬菜水果中37种农药残留[J]. 食品安全质量检测学报, 2020, 11(15): 5 074-5 079.
[14] 曹盟盟, 肖传勇, 王红梅, 等. QuEChERS结合气相色谱—串联质谱法检测蔬菜中31种农药残留[J]. 安徽农业科学, 2022, 38(1): 336-344.
[15] 刘景龙, 韩倩, 杨超, 等. 浊点萃取技术在重金属分析中的应用与进展[J]. 广州化学, 2022, 47(3): 29-37.
[16] 周锦兰, 俞开潮. 浊点萃取技术及其在食品工业中的应用[J]. 食品科学, 2003, 24(4): 164-168.
[17] ARYA S S, KAIMAL A M, CHIB M, et al. Novel, energy efficient and green cloud point extraction: technology and applications in food processing[J]. Journal of Food Science Technology, 2019, 56(2): 524-534.
[18] 陈建国, 金献忠, 陈少鸿. 浊点萃取技术在金属离子形态分析中的应用[J]. 理化检验: 化学分册, 2011, 47(11): 1 366-1 370.
[19] 胡艳, 蒋学军, 税永红, 等. 浊点萃取在金属离子形态分析中的应用[J]. 化学研究与应用, 2009, 21(1): 8-12.
[20] 吴敏, 高玉时, 陆俊贤, 等. 浊点萃取技术在环境污染物检测中的应用[J]. 农业环境与发展, 2012, 29(1): 70-74.
[21] XIE M Y, HAO X T, JIANG X, et al. Ultrasound-assisted dual-cloud point extraction with high-performance liquid chromatography-hydride generation atomic fluorescence spectrometry for mercury speciation analysis in environmental water and soil samples[J]. Journal of Separation Science, 2021, 44(12): 2 457-2 464.
[22] 余益军, 孙兆海, 鲜放鸣, 等. 浊点萃取在环境有机分析中的影响因素及应用[J]. 理化检验: 化学分册, 2008, 44(7): 696-700.
[23] 张弛, 宋莹, 潘家荣, 等. 气相色谱—质谱大体积进样法测定果汁中90种农药残留[J]. 分析化学, 2015, 43(8): 1 154-1 161.

Share

COinS
 
 

To view the content in your browser, please download Adobe Reader or, alternately,
you may Download the file to your hard drive.

NOTE: The latest versions of Adobe Reader do not support viewing PDF files within Firefox on Mac OS and if you are using a modern (Intel) Mac, there is no official plugin for viewing PDF files within the browser window.