•  
  •  
 

Abstract

A virtual prototype technology was used to solve the problems of large arc and tilt of the diced section in three-dimensional dicing machines for fruits and vegetables,processing in this paper. A three-dimensional model was established and was imported into the mechanical system dynamics analysis software ADAMS. Different shapes of diced section were achieved when changing the rotator speed ratio from 0.11 to 0.22 and the central horizontal spacing between the impeller and the cross were cut from 260 mm to 310 mm. Simulation results showed that the main factor causing the incline of dicing section was the mismatch of speed between the pushing rotator and the cross cutting knife. The ideal dicing section with comparatively straight shape was achieved when the horizontal spacing between the pushing rotator and the cross-cutting knife center was 280~300 mm and speed ratio was 0.11~0.22. And then a cutting performance test of three sizes of 10 mm, 5 mm and 20 mm was conducted when the center distance is 290 mm and speed ratio is 0.17 between the pushing rotator and cross-cutting knife. The results showed that the neat dicing section shapes with small section deviation of three sizes were cutting out, among which maximum percentage of the section relative deviation was 12.7%, and our products could be up to the standards similar as the advanced international ones.

Publication Date

7-28-2016

First Page

72

Last Page

75

DOI

10.13652/j.issn.1003-5788.2016.07.017

References

[1] 周会玲. 鲜切果蔬的加工与保鲜技术[J]. 食品科学, 2001, 22(8): 82-83
[2] 葛毅强, 陈颖, 张振华, 等. 我国果蔬加工业发展之管见[J]. 食品科学, 2005, 26(7): 270-274.
[3] 胡小松. 中国果蔬加工产业现状与发展态势[J]. 食品与机械, 2005(3): 4-9.
[4] 杨德勇, 胡建平, 许晓东, 等. 多功能果蔬鲜切机的研制[J]. 食品与机械, 2012, 28(3): 183-185.
[5] 崔建云. 食品加工机械与设备[M]. 北京: 中国轻工业出版社, 2004: 10-200.
[6] 梁基照. 食品机械优化设计[M]. 北京: 化学工业出版社, 2009: 55-155.
[7] 范士杰, 马智黠, 宋吉轩. 马铃薯品种(系)的产量及主要农艺性状分析评价[J]. 贵州农业科学, 2006, 34(5): 60-63.
[8] 王春光, 谭立东. 基于虚拟样机技术的牧草高密度压捆过程分析[J]. 农业机械学报, 2005, 36(3): 99-101.
[9] 王国强, 张进平, 马若丁. 虚拟样机技术及其在ADAMS上的实践[M]. 西安: 西北工业大学出版社, 2002.
[10] 张杨, 区颖刚, 牟向伟. 基于ADAMS的拨指链式扶蔗装置的虚拟试验[J]. 农业工程学报, 2009, 25(7): 88-93.
[11] 李伟, 李吉, 张俊雄, 等. 苹果采摘机器人机械臂优化设计及仿真[J]. 北京工业大学学报, 2009, 35(6): 721-726.

Share

COinS
 
 

To view the content in your browser, please download Adobe Reader or, alternately,
you may Download the file to your hard drive.

NOTE: The latest versions of Adobe Reader do not support viewing PDF files within Firefox on Mac OS and if you are using a modern (Intel) Mac, there is no official plugin for viewing PDF files within the browser window.