Abstract
Some rice products processed roughly always have plentiful nutrition, and their storage property could be affected by lipoxidase greatly. In this study, rice was used to analyze the distribution of lipoxidase in relevant products, as well as the factors of different processing precision influencing on the residual activity of lipoxidase. Moreover, the change regularity of lipoxidase under different temperatures was investigated in the 28-day-stored rice. Our results showed that lipoxidase was distributed pocketily in diffenrent structural parts of rice, and the activity of lipoxidase was highest in the embryo layer and was correlated to the processing precision negatively. The activity of lipoxidase in rice bran was not changed obviously during the duration of storage at 28 ℃, but it appeared unstable when the storage temperature was over 30 ℃. This study provided the theoretical basis to the development of new rice products and the related storage technique of the products processed with different precision.
Publication Date
7-28-2016
First Page
103
Last Page
105,170
DOI
10.13652/j.issn.1003-5788.2016.07.025
Recommended Citation
Liqun, WANG; Qinghong, MENG; Zhihong, ZHANG; Song, YAN; and Shuwen, LU
(2016)
"The study on the distribution and the change regularity of lipoxidase in rice,"
Food and Machinery: Vol. 32:
Iss.
7, Article 25.
DOI: 10.13652/j.issn.1003-5788.2016.07.025
Available at:
https://www.ifoodmm.cn/journal/vol32/iss7/25
References
[1] AHMAD M, IKRAM H, MUSADDIQ A, et al. Effect of various processing techniques and different levels of antioxidant on stability of rice bran during storage[J]. Journal of the Science of Food and Agriculture, 2005(85): 847-852.
[2] 吴伟, 李彤, 蔡勇建, 等. 三种稻米在贮藏过程中蒸煮特性变化的比较[J]. 食品与机械, 2014, 30(3): 122-126.
[3] ZHOU Zhong-kai, CHRIS B, STUART H, et al. Fatty acid composition of three rice varieties following storage[J]. Journal of Cereal Science, 2003(37): 327-335.
[4] ZHONG Ye-jun, TU Zong-cai, LIU Cheng-mei, et al. Effect of microwave irradiation on composition, structure and properties of rice (Oryza sativa L.) with different milling degrees[J]. Journal of Cereal Science, 2013(58): 228-233.
[5] 孙术国, 杨涛, 林亲录, 等. 加工方式对稻米抗氧化性的影响[J]. 食品与机械, 2014, 30(6): 132-134, 254.
[6] 陈玮. 大米气调储藏过程中脂质的变化研究[D]. 天津: 天津科技大学, 2007.
[7] 高山, 张瑛, 宋美, 等. 水稻脂肪氧化酶研究进展[J]. 安徽农业科学, 2005, 33(1): 126-127, 141.
[8] 谢宏. 稻米储藏陈化作用机理及调控的研究[D]. 沈阳: 沈阳农业大学, 2007: 5-6.
[9] 张瑛, 吴跃进, 卢义宣, 等. 脂肪氧化酶同工酶缺失对水稻耐储藏特性的影响[J]. 安徽农业科学, 2003, 31(6): 911-913.
[10] WU Jian-yong, CHEN Jun, LIU Wei, et al. Selective peroxidase inactivation of lightly milled rice by superheated steam[J]. Journal of Cereal Science, 2014, 60(3): 623-630.
[11] YIN Guang-kun, XIN Xia, SONG Chao, et al. Activity levels and expression of antioxidant enzymes in the ascorbate-glutathione cycle in artificially aged rice seed[J]. Plant Physiology and Biochemistry, 2014, 80: 1-9.
[12] YIN Li-na, WANG Shi-wen, ELTAYEB A E, et al. Overexpression of dehydroascorbate reductase, but not monodehydroascorbate reductase, confers tolerance to aluminum stress in transgenic tobacco[J]. Planta, 2010, 231(3): 609-621.
[13] 孟庆虹, 严松, 王少元, 等. 留胚米加工专用品种筛选研究[J]. 中国稻米, 2014, 20(3): 50-53.
[14] 振环. 留胚米的碾制及质量要求[J]. 粮食与饲料工业, 2008(7): 1-2.