•  
  •  
 

Abstract

The rotary Lu'an Guapian baker was designed, according to the Lu'an Guapian traditional baking process. Far-infrared radiation heating unit was used in the tea baker, and an intermittent heating mode was used at the same time. The rotary table was droved by 0.5 kW AC motor, with the electric heating unit power 36 kW, heating and stopping time form 3 s to 5 s. The intermittent heating control system and the strong anti-jamming infrared light emitting and receiving circuit were designed in the study. Double 555 multivibrator is used as infrared emission circuit, and UPC1373 and audio PLL IC LM567 were used as a frequency selective receiver. The Lu'an Guapian baking experiment was done with the prototype. The results showed that the control of machine baking time and temperature was more precise, compared with artificial baking. This machine scores closed to the traditional manual baking tea when the control temperature was 68 ℃, and the machine baking score was higher than the traditional artificial baking when the control temperature was 73, 82 and 87 ℃ respectively.

Publication Date

5-28-2018

First Page

106

Last Page

109

DOI

10.13652/j.issn.1003-5788.2018.05.022

References

[1] 阮鸣, 陈全战, 周红霞. 六安瓜片香气成分的GC-MS分析[J]. 食品科学, 2015, 36(8): 120-124.
[2] 唐小林. 茶叶清洁化生产的问题与对策[J]. 中国茶叶加工, 2011(4): 18-20.
[3] 王世斌. 南京市茶叶加工清洁化研究[J]. 金陵科技学院学报, 2006, 22(1): 101-103.
[4] 唐小林. 我国茶叶加工技术装备现状分析与对策研究[J]. 中国农机化, 2010(2): 20-22.
[5] 陈习村. 六安瓜片加工工艺研究[D]. 合肥: 安徽农业大学, 2011: 9-12.
[6] 吴全金, 孙威江, 吴占富. 远红外加热技术在茶叶加工及制品中的研究进展[J]. 农机化研究, 2014(4): 220-224.
[7] 朱德文, 岳鹏翔, 袁弟顺, 等. 微波远红外耦合杀青工艺对绿茶品质的影响[J]. 农业工程学报, 2011, 27(3): 345-350.
[8] MIHOUBI D, TIMOUMI S, ZAGOUBA F. Modeling of convective drying of carrot slices with IR heat source[J]. Chemical Engineering and Processing, 2009(8): 808-815.
[9] THANIT S, SAKAMON D, POOMJAI S A, et a1. Mathematical modeling of combined far-infrared and vacuum drying banana slice[J]. Journal of Food Engineering, 2009, 92(1): 100-106.
[10] NIMMOL C, DEVAHASTIN S, SWASDISEVI T, et a1. Drying of banana slices using combined low-pressure superheated steam and far-infrared radiation[J]. Journal of Food Engineering, 2007, 81(3): 624-633.
[11] 戈民, 吉炜寰, 项仕标, 等. 基于激光与远程控制技术的信息型光电开关综述[J]. 郑州轻工业学院学报, 2007, 22(2): 109-112.
[12] BACHIM B L, OGUNSOLA O O, GAYLORD T K. Optical-fiber-to-waveguide coupling using carbon-dioxide-laser-induced long-period fiber gratings[J]. Optics Letter, 2005, 30(16): 2 080-2 082.
[13] 王林军, 门静, 张东, 等. 太阳自动跟踪系统中光电传感器的设计[J]. 农业工程学报, 2015, 31(14): 179-185.
[14] PARRETTA A, SARNO A, VICARI L. Effects of solar irradiation conditions on the outdoor performance of photovoltaic modules[J]. Optics Communication, 2005, 153(1): 153-163.
[15] 宁慧英. 基于光电传感器的智能小车自动寻迹控制系统[J]. 仪表技术与传感器, 2012(1): 108-110.
[16] 余以道, 文泽军, 罗善明, 等. 高速光电反射式转矩转速传感器及其试验研究[J]. 仪器仪表学报, 2009, 30(3): 611-614.
[17] 钱建强, 薛敏. 红外光电转速测量仪[J]. 工业计量, 2003(6): 33-35.
[18] 邹华东, 谢忠发, 陈小林. 基于 555 多谐振荡电路的自动电阻测量仪[J]. 长春大学学报, 2013, 23(6): 669-672.
[19] 杨黎, 余胜. 红外避障系统的设计[J]. 湖南人文科技学院学报, 2013(4): 102-106.
[20] 陈涛. 调制式光电液位智能检测的研究[J]. 煤炭技术, 2010, 29(11): 35-36.

Share

COinS
 
 

To view the content in your browser, please download Adobe Reader or, alternately,
you may Download the file to your hard drive.

NOTE: The latest versions of Adobe Reader do not support viewing PDF files within Firefox on Mac OS and if you are using a modern (Intel) Mac, there is no official plugin for viewing PDF files within the browser window.