•  
  •  
 

Abstract

Tobacco structure after shredding, baking, flavoring and storage was analyzed by the gray correlation method to determine the optimal shredding size, and then the tobacco structure was optimized by using a tobacco cutting device. The results showed that the short cigarette had the problems of low full strands rate and high long strands rate. It was found that the full strands rate was less than 80.00%, and the long strands rate was more than 40.00%; the middle strands rate ranged from 20.00% to 30.00%, and the broken strands rate was less than 2.00%. There was strong positive relation between the size of 6.50~8.00 mm after shredding and that of 3.35~8.00 mm after baking, the size of 3.35~10.00 mm after baking and that of 2.50~6.50 mm after flavoring, the size of 3.35~8.00 mm after flavoring, and the size of 3.35~8.00 mm after storage. After cutting 6.50~8.00 mm tobacco with the tobacco cutting device, the long strands rate was reduced by 10.79%, but the middle strands rate increased by 15.13%. The cigarette weight standard deviation, pressure drop standard deviation, the hardness standard deviation and the loss of tobacco from cigarette end decreased by 9.52%, 2.11%, 22.46%, and 23.21%, respectively. And then the quality of cigarette was significantly improved.

Publication Date

7-28-2019

First Page

210

Last Page

214

DOI

10.13652/j.issn.1003-5788.2019.07.040

References

[1] 于建军. 卷烟工艺学[M]. 北京: 中国农业出版社, 2009.
[2] 陈良元. 生产工艺技术[M]. 郑州: 河南科学技术出版社, 2002: 210-220.
[3] 王夏婷, 潘文, 邹泉, 等. 2种叶片成丝方式对细支卷烟质量的影响[J]. 安徽农业科学, 2018, 46(23): 177-180, 191.
[4] SHEN Xiao-feng, LI Hua-jie, LI Shan-lian, et al. Study on characterization of cut tobacco filament size distribution[J]. Acta Tabacaria Sinica, 2010, 16(2): 2-4.
[5] 杨洋, 高辉, 王慧, 等. 不同宽度烟丝组合对卷烟物理指标及其综合稳定性的影响[J]. 云南农业大学学报: 自然科学, 2017, 32(3): 488-497.
[6] 姚光明, 王文辉, 尹献忠, 等. 烟丝结构对烟丝填充值和卷接质量的影响[J]. 郑州轻工业学院学报: 自然科学版, 2003, 18(4): 62-64.
[7] 申晓锋, 李华杰, 王锐亮, 等. 烟丝结构与卷烟单支重量和烟支密度及其稳定性的灰色关联分析[J]. 中国烟草学报, 2009, 15(6): 23-26.
[8] 堵劲松, 申晓锋, 李跃锋, 等. 烟丝结构对卷烟物理指标的影响[J]. 烟草科技, 2008(8): 8-13.
[9] 中国国家标准化管理委员会. GB/T 22838.4—2009 卷烟和滤棒物理性能的测定第4部分: 卷烟质量[S]. 北京: 中国标准出版社, 2009.
[10] 中国国家标准化管理委员会. GB/T 22838.5—2009 卷烟和滤棒物理性能的测定第5部分: 卷烟吸阻和滤棒[S]. 北京: 中国标准出版社, 2009.
[11] 中国国家标准化管理委员会. GB/T 22838.6—2009 卷烟和滤棒物理性能的测定第6部分: 硬度[S]. 北京: 中国标准出版社, 2009.
[12] 中国国家标准化管理委员会. GB/T 22838.3—2009 卷烟和滤棒物理性能的测定第3部分: 圆周激光法[S]. 北京: 中国标准出版社, 2009.
[13] 中国国家标准化管理委员会. GB/T 22838.7—2009 卷烟和滤棒物理性能的测定第7部分: 卷烟含末率[S]. 北京: 中国标准出版社, 2009.
[14] 邓聚龙. 灰色控制系统[J]. 华中工学院学报, 1982, 23(3): 11-20.
[15] 秦贝贝, 毛一敏, 王艳梅. 等. MATLAB在数字图像处理中的应用[J]. 无线互联科技, 2018, 15(12): 135-136.

Share

COinS
 
 

To view the content in your browser, please download Adobe Reader or, alternately,
you may Download the file to your hard drive.

NOTE: The latest versions of Adobe Reader do not support viewing PDF files within Firefox on Mac OS and if you are using a modern (Intel) Mac, there is no official plugin for viewing PDF files within the browser window.