•  
  •  
 

Abstract

Objective: This study focuses on exploring the effect of perilla leaf extract on hypoglycemic in type 1 diabetic mice. Methods: Streptozotocin (STZ) was used to induce the establishment of type 1 diabetes (T1DM) mouse model, and then the normal group, model group, perilla leaf extract high-dose group (400 mg/kg), perilla leaf extract low-dose group (200 mg/kg), positive group (150 mg/kg) were investigated. During the test, the food intake and water consumption of the mice were recorded, and the fasting blood glucose (FBG) of T1DM mice was measured every week, and the glucose tolerance level (OGTT) was measured on the 28th day of gavage. Blood is taken from the eyeball later, the heart, liver, spleen, lung, and kidney are taken after dissection to determine the organ coefficient. Determination of total cholesterol (TC), triglycerides (TG), glycosylated hemoglobin (GHb), superoxide dismutase (SOD), catalase (CAT), malondialdehyde (MDA) related indicators. Results: The results showed that compared with the model group, the food intake and water intake of T1DM mice treated with perilla leaf extract decreased, food titers increased significantly (P<0.05), and the FBG of T1DM mice treated with perilla leaf extract decreased significantly (P<0.05), the levels of TC, TG, and MDA were also significantly reduced (P<0.05), SOD, CAT significantly increased (P<0.05). Conclusion: The perilla leaf extract can hypoglycemic in type 1 diabetic mice.

Publication Date

11-28-2021

First Page

153

Last Page

158

DOI

10.13652/j.issn.1003-5788.2021.11.027

References

[1] 国际糖尿病联盟. IDF糖尿病图谱. (2019-11-14)[2019-11-15]. https://diabetesatlas.org/en/.
[2] 郑朝安. 1型糖尿病的发病机制[J]. 国际儿科学杂志, 2020(4): 274-278.
[3] 落艳娇, 郭佳琪, 李卫萍, 等. 紫苏叶不同栽培年份和采收期8种酚类成分含量研究[J]. 中国中药杂志, 2021, 46(3): 567-574.
[4] 陈建欣, 刘静, 汪川苏. 紫苏中黄酮的提取及测定研究[J]. 广州化工, 2015, 43(3): 132-134.
[5] 张彦, 陈博, 刘强, 等. 栽培品种紫苏叶和紫苏梗挥发油气相色谱—质谱分析[J]. 国际中医中药杂志, 2020, 42(7): 679-682.
[6] 徐健, 王珊, 宋占俞, 等. 紫苏精油的抑菌活性及其精华滋养乳的制备和质量检测[J]. 时珍国医国药, 2020, 31(5): 1 119-1 122.
[7] LEE Hosun, LEE Ji Eun, MOON Hee-suk, et al. Oral nutritional supplement enriched with purple perilla extract might enhance NK-cell activity after pancreaticobiliary cancer surgery[J]. HPB, 2019, 21(2): 423.
[8] WANG Xiao-feng, LI Heng, JIANG Kun, et al. Anti-inflammatory constituents from Perilla frutescens on lipopolysaccharide-stimulated RAW264.7 cells[J]. Fitoterapia, 2018, 130: 61-65.
[9] 茹巧美, 任国平, 胡琼. 聚乙二醇提取紫苏叶花色苷工艺优化及抗氧化活性[J]. 食品科技, 2020, 45(10): 220-228.
[10] 张世林. 紫苏抗过敏成分的研究与开发[D]. 太原: 中北大学, 2020: 18-25.
[11] WANG Jian-kang, HE Yu-tong, YU De-qing, et al. Perilla oil regulates intestinal microbiota and alleviates insulin resistance through the PI3K/AKT signaling pathway in type-2 diabetic KKAy mice[J]. Food and Chemical Toxicology, 2020, 135: 110965.
[12] 李项辉. 紫苏叶提取物的降血糖活性研究[D]. 杭州: 浙江大学, 2017: 61-65.
[13] 王亚楠, 张志军, 李会珍. 紫苏叶提取物对黄嘌呤氧化酶的抑制作用[J]. 中成药, 2020, 42(2): 462-465.
[14] 孙广平, 袁丽, 方晓琳, 等. 紫苏叶多糖对糖尿病模型小鼠胰腺组织氧化应激及PI3K/AKT/GLUT4信号通路的影响[J]. 中国药房, 2020, 31(15): 1 874-1 879.
[15] 孙广平, 袁丽, 方晓琳, 等. 紫苏叶多糖改善2型糖尿病大鼠肝损伤的作用及机制研究[J]. 中药材, 2020(11): 2 799-2 802.
[16] 程琳杰, 吴荣书. 茉莉紫苏复合浓缩液对高血糖小鼠血糖影响的研究[J]. 食品研究与开发, 2020, 41(19): 36-40.
[17] 闫爽, 李光耀, 戴丛书, 等. 蒲公英提取物对2型糖尿病大鼠降血糖的作用[J]. 食品与机械, 2020, 36(11): 138-142.

Share

COinS
 
 

To view the content in your browser, please download Adobe Reader or, alternately,
you may Download the file to your hard drive.

NOTE: The latest versions of Adobe Reader do not support viewing PDF files within Firefox on Mac OS and if you are using a modern (Intel) Mac, there is no official plugin for viewing PDF files within the browser window.