•  
  •  
 

Corresponding Author(s)

魏明(1969—),男,安徽工程大学教授,博士。E-mail:wmrainbow69@126.com

Abstract

Objective: This study aimed to purify crude polyphenols from wormwood and to study inhibitory activity of its against α-glucosidase. Methods: The adsorption-desorption properties of wormwood polyphenols by seven kinds of macroporous resins were studied. The suitable resin for separating and purifying Wormwood polyphenols was obtained and the purification parameters were optimized. Using different concentration ethanol solution for dynamic elution, the inhibitory activity of different elution fractions on α-glucosidase was investigated. Results: The results indicated that D101 resin was a suitable material for purifying wormwood polyphenols and the macroporous resin reached equilibrium within 120 min. The optimal conditions for purifying wormwood polyphenols were as follows, crude polyphenol 1.5 mg/mL, pH 2.0, flow velocity of 1.5 mL/min, and 60% ethanol was used as the eluent with the elution flow rate of 1.5 mL/min. The purity of polyphenols increased from 21.42% to 69.19% after purification by D101 resin, which was enhanced 3.23 times. Different elution components were obtained by using different concentration ethanol as eluents, respectively. The 60% ethanol elution fraction that contained isoquercitrin, phloridzin and rutin had the best inhibitory effect on α-glucosidase activity. Conclusion: wormwood polyphenols have good development prospects for hypoglycemic effect.

Publication Date

10-20-2023

First Page

13

Last Page

19

DOI

10.13652/j.spjx.1003.5788.2022.81217

References

[1] 薛贵民, 赵晨光, 薛金凤, 等. 艾草种子的化学成分研究[J]. 中草药, 2022, 53(9): 2 605-2 611. XUE G M, ZHAO C G, XUE J F, et al. Chemical constituents from seeds of Artemisia argyi[J]. Chinese Traditional and Herbal Drugs, 2022, 53(9): 2 605-2 611.
[2] NGUYEN H T, RADCSI P, GOSZTOLA B, et al. Effects of temperature and light intensity on morphological and phytochemical characters and antioxidant potential of wormwood (Artemisia absinthium L.) [J]. Biochemical Systematics and Ecology, 2018, 79: 1-7.
[3] 梁峰, 王巧利, 王一飞. 艾草抗氧化活性成分研究进展[J]. 中国野生植物资源, 2020, 39(10): 61-66. LIANG F, WANG Q L, WANG Y F. Research progress on antioxidant active components of Artemisia argyi[J]. Chinese Wild Plant Resources, 2020, 39(10): 61-66.
[4] WANG M T, JIANG J, TIAN J H, et al. Inhibitory mechanism of novel allosteric inhibitor, Chinese bayberry (Myrica rubra Sieb.et Zucc.) leaves proanthocyanidins against α-glucosidase[J]. Journal of Functional Foods, 2019, 56: 286-294.
[5] 朱延胜, 魏明, 钱森和, 等. 紫山药多酚分离纯化及其对α-葡萄糖苷酶活性的抑制作用[J]. 食品与发酵工业, 2022, 48(16): 182-187. ZHU Y S, WEI M, QIAN S H, et al. Purification and α-glucosidance inhibitory activity of polyphenols from purple yam[J]. Food and Fermentation Industries, 2022, 48(16): 182-187.
[6] WU M, YANG Q, WU Y, et al. Inhibitory effects of acorn (Quercus variabilis Blume) kernel-derived polyphenols on the activities of α-amylase, α-glucosidase, and dipeptidyl peptidase IV[J]. Food Bioscience, 2021, 43: 101224.
[7] CHANG Y, FAN W, SHI H, et al. Characterization of phenolics and discovery of α-glucosidase inhibitors in Artemisia argyi leaves based on ultra-performance liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry and relevance analysis[J]. Journal of Pharmaceutical and Biomedical Analysis, 2022, 220: 114982.
[8] 李媛, 刘石泉, 谢丹, 等. 茯砖茶中茶多酚的纯化工艺研究[J]. 湖南城市学院学报(自然科学版), 2018, 27(6): 75-78. LI Y, LIU S Q, XIE D, et al. Study on the purification process of tea polyphones in Fuzhuan tea[J]. Journal of Hunan City University (Natural Science), 2018, 27(6): 75-78.
[9] MA Z, HUANG Y, HUANG W, et al. Separation, identification, and antioxidant activity of polyphenols from lotus seed epicarp[J]. Molecules, 2019, 24(21): 4 007.
[10] 陈明威, 魏明, 陶良凡, 等. 大孔树脂分离纯化霍山石斛多酚及其抗氧化活性研究[J]. 食品与机械, 2020, 36(11): 148-153. CHEN M W, WEI M, TAO L F, et al. Purification of polyphenols from Dendrobium huoshanense by macroporous resin and its antioxidant activity[J]. Food & Machinery, 2020, 36(11): 148-153.
[11] CONIDI C, CASSANO A. Recovery of phenolic compounds from bergamot juice by nanofiltration membranes[J]. Desalination and Water Treatment, 2015, 56(13): 3 510-3 518.
[12] LI Y Y, LI L X, CUI Y, et al. Separation and purification of polyphenols from red wine extracts using high speed counter current chromatography[J]. Journal of Chromatography B, 2017, 1 054: 105-113.
[13] 刘永玲, 赵治兵, 马风伟, 等. 基于大孔树脂与制备液相色谱技术快速分离野地瓜茎中的绿原酸[J]. 分析试验室, 2021, 40(6): 692-696. LIU Y L, ZHAO Z B, MA F W, et al. Rapid separation of chlorogenic acid from the stems of Ficus tikoua Bur. by macroporous resin and preparative liquid chromatography[J]. Chinese Journal of Analysis Laboratory, 2021, 40(6): 692-696.
[14] GUO C X, QIAO J P, ZHANG S W, et al. Purification of polyphenols from kiwi fruit peel extracts using macroporous resins and high-performance liquid chromatography analysis[J]. International Journal of Food Science & Technology, 2018, 53(6): 1 486-1 493.
[15] YANG D, LI M M, WANG W J, et al. Separation and purification of anthocyanins from Roselle by macroporous resins[J]. LWT-Food Science and Technology, 2022, 161: 113371.
[16] HU Z, ZHOU H, LI Y, et al. Optimized purification process of polysaccharides from Carex meyeriana Kunth by macroporous resin, its characterization and immunomodulatory activity[J]. International Journal of Biological Macromolecules, 2019, 132: 76-86.
[17] LUENGO E, LVAREZ I, RASO J. Improving the pressing extraction of polyphenols of orange peel by pulsed electric fields[J]. Innovative Food Science & Emerging Technologies, 2013, 17: 79-84.
[18] GHANI U, NUR-E-AALAM M, YOUSAT M, et al. Natural flavonoid α-glucosidase inhibitors from Retama raetam: Enzyme inhibition and molecular docking reveal important interactions with the enzyme active site[J]. Bioorganic Chemistry, 2019, 87: 736-742.
[19] 周莹婷, 张涛俊, 刘楚瑶, 等. 比较两种大孔树脂动态分离多种甜菊糖苷的研究[J]. 中国食品添加剂, 2021, 32(5): 13-19. ZHOU Y T, ZHANG J T, LIU C Y, et al. A comparison of two macroporous resins in dynamic separation of multiple stevia glycosides[J]. China Food Additives, 2021, 32(5): 13-19.
[20] 曾桥, 韦承伯, 夏飞, 等. 响应面法优化超声波辅助提取杜仲叶茯砖茶绿原酸及其体外降血糖抗氧化活性[J]. 食品与发酵工业, 2018, 44(9): 204-211. ZENG Q, WEI C B, XIA F, et al. Optimization of ultrasonic-assisted extraction of eucommia ulmoides leaves Fu brick tea chlorogenic acid via response surface analysis and its hypoglycemic and antioxidant activities in vitro[J]. Food and Fermentation Industries, 2018, 44(9): 204-211.
[21] WANG L, WANG L, WANG T, et al. Comparison of quercetin and rutin inhibitory influence on Tartary buckwheat starch digestion in vitro and their differences in binding sites with the digestive enzyme[J]. Food Chemistry, 2022, 367: 130762.
[22] YAN J, ZHANG G W, PAN J H, et al. α-Glucosidase inhibition by luteolin: Kinetics, interaction and molecular docking[J]. International Journal of Biological Macromolecules, 2014, 64: 213-223.
[23] 王斯慧, 黄琬凌, 陈庆松, 等. 芦丁、槲皮素对α-葡萄糖苷酶活性抑制研究[J]. 中国酿造, 2012, 31(1): 133-135. WANG S H, HUANG W L, CHEN Q S, et al. Inhibition ofrutin and quercetin on α-glycosidase[J]. China Brewing, 2012, 31(1): 133-135.

Share

COinS
 
 

To view the content in your browser, please download Adobe Reader or, alternately,
you may Download the file to your hard drive.

NOTE: The latest versions of Adobe Reader do not support viewing PDF files within Firefox on Mac OS and if you are using a modern (Intel) Mac, there is no official plugin for viewing PDF files within the browser window.