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Corresponding Author(s)

明建(1972—),男,西南大学教授,博士。E-mail:mingjian1972@163.com

Abstract

[Objective] To investigate the effects of enzymatic hydrolysis on the flavor components of Dictyophora rubrovolvata and the properties of its spray -dried powder.[Methods] Dictyophora rubrovolvata is used as the raw material in this study.Detection is performed on its active substances and flavor components after enzymatic hydrolysis,as well as its powder properties after spray drying.[Results]] Enzymatic hydrolysis promotes the dissolution of dictyophora polysaccharides,polyphenols,and flavonoids,as well as the release of soluble sugars,flavor nucleotides,flavor amino acids and flavor substances.GC -MS results showed that the volatile compounds in the samples increased from 42 to 53 after enzymatic hydrolysis,with a flavor profile dominated by floral,fruity,and fatty notes.Relative odor activity (ROVA ) analysis revealed that the key flavor substances increased from 5 to 11 after enzymatic hydrolysis.After spray drying,reduced powder particle size is observed in the group treated by enzymatic hydrolysis,with smoother surface of the powder particles,and improved overall powder properties compared to the control group.[Conclusion] Enzymatic hydrolysis promotes the dissolution of flavor substances from dictyophora and improves the powder properties.

Publication Date

6-2-2025

First Page

162

Last Page

171

DOI

10.13652/j.spjx.1003.5788.2024.80766

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