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Corresponding Author(s)

张宇(1981—),男。E-mail:zhangy@gnlifetech.cn

Abstract

[Objective] To investigate the effects of different freezing and thawing cycles on the physicochemical properties and quality of silver carp fish bladder.[Methods] Fresh silver carp fish bladder was used as the research material.The trends of water retention,color difference,textural properties,basic nutrient content,and microstructure of the fish bladder were analyzed under different freezing -thawing cycles.[Results] As the number of freeze -thaw cycles increased,the cooking swelling rate,brightness value,yellowness value,hardness,cohesion,adhesiveness,collagen content,and total protein content of the silver carp fish bladder all decreased significantly (P<0.05),with reductions of 45.52%,10.90%,48.99%,47.45%,13.56%,58.04%,10.54%,and 4.57%,respectively.The decreases in moisture,fat,and ash content were relatively low.The thawing loss rate and color redness value both increased significantly (P<0.05),by 4.80% and 140.72%,respectively.The microstructure of the silver carp fish bladder gradually deteriorated and broke down during the repeated freezing -thawing process.[Conclusion] Based on the quality deterioration during the comprehensive freezing -thawing process,limiting the freezing -thawing cycles to no more than five can effectively preserve the characteristics and quality of the silver carp fish bladder.

Publication Date

6-13-2025

First Page

114

Last Page

120

DOI

10.13652/j.spjx.1003.5788.2024.81040

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