•  
  •  
 

Abstract

The extraction process of Citrus reticulate peel polysaccharide was studied by single factor experiment which controlled extraction temperature, extraction time, ultrasonic power and liquid ratio. The orthogonal experiment was texted and based on single factor experiments, then determined the best extraction process by experimental data. The oxidation resistance of Citrus reticulate peel polysaccharide was determined by Fenton reaction. The results showed that the extraction rate of Citrus reticulate peel polysaccharide could reach 28.86% when the extraction temperature was 70 ℃, extraction time 50 min, ultrasonic power 280 W, solid-liquid ratio 1∶25(g/mL). The hydroxyl radicals were cleared by Citrus reticulate peel polysaccharide which showed Citrus reticulate peel polysaccharide had oxidation resistance, then Polysaccharides and hydroxyl free radical clearance existed concentration-response relationship.

Publication Date

8-28-2016

First Page

147

Last Page

150

DOI

10.13652/j.issn.1003-5788.2016.08.036

References

[1] 国家药典委员会. 中华人民共和国药典: 第一部[S]. 2015版. 北京: 化学工业出版社, 2015: 191.
[2] 曾祥燕, 赵良忠. 桔子皮渣水溶性膳食纤维提取工艺的优化[J]. 食品与机械, 2012, 28(1): 193-196.
[3] 黄寿恩, 李忠海, 何新益. 干燥方式对柑橘皮中主要抗氧化成分及其活性的影响[J]. 食品与机械, 2014, 30(5): 191-196.
[4] 付复华, 李忠海, 单杨, 等. GC—MS法分析三种柑橘皮精油成分[J]. 食品与机械, 2010, 26(3): 30-34.
[5] BHUYAN N, BARUA P C, KALITA P, et al. Physico-chemical variation in peel oils of Khasi mandarin (Citrus reticulata Blanco) during ripening[J]. Indian Journal of Plant Physiology, 2015, 20(3): 227-231.
[6] SINGANUSONG R, NIPORNRAM S, TOCHAMPA W, et al. Low power ultrasound-assisted extraction of phenolic compounds from mandarin (Citrus reticulata Blanco cv. Sainampueng) and lime (Citrus aurantifolia) peels and the antioxidant[J]. Food Analytical Methods, 2015, 8(5): 1 112-1 123.
[7] 田光辉. 香菇多糖提取工艺的优化[J]. 延安大学学报: 自然科学版, 2002, 21(1): 46-47.
[8] 田光辉, 刘存芳, 辜天琪, 等. 野生藿香中多糖的提取与测定及抗氧化活性研究[J]. 食品工业科技, 2010, 31(2): 249-251.
[9] 李粉玲, 蔡汉权, 李红, 等. 陈皮多糖的提取工艺[J]. 食品研究与开发, 2009, 30(10): 38-41.
[10] 陈韵, 石展望, 黄晓敏. 编程全自动微波密封辅助提取陈皮多糖研究[J]. 时珍国医国药, 2011, 22(1): 140-141.
[11] 刘荣, 韦正, 银玲, 等. 星点设计—效应面法优化陈皮多糖提取工艺[J]. 中国实验方剂学杂志, 2013, 19(18): 23-26.

Share

COinS
 
 

To view the content in your browser, please download Adobe Reader or, alternately,
you may Download the file to your hard drive.

NOTE: The latest versions of Adobe Reader do not support viewing PDF files within Firefox on Mac OS and if you are using a modern (Intel) Mac, there is no official plugin for viewing PDF files within the browser window.