•  
  •  
 

Abstract

The effects of temperature (5~40 ℃), water content (10.14%~29.55%) and frequency (1~100 kHz) on quinoa capacitance were studied by LCR meter. Based on the multiple regression analysis method, and the optimal excitation frequency (21 kHz) and water content detection model for quinoa water content detection were determined. The minimum system board of MSP430F149 microcontroller, TFT touch-screen, AD5933 impedance measurement chip, self-made concentric circle capacitance sensor and DS18B20 digital temperature sensor were selected to complete the design of the quinoa moisture rapid detector. The accuracy test of the detector showed that the average relative error of quinoa water content test results was 4.17%, and the measurement time was less than 2 s. The performance of capacitive quinoa moisture rapid detector based on AD5933 is satisfactory.

Publication Date

2-18-2023

First Page

43

Last Page

48

DOI

10.13652/j.issn.1003-5788.2020.10.009

References

[1] 魏爱春,杨修仕,么杨,等.藜麦营养功能成分及生物活性研究进展[J].食品科学,2015,36(15):272-276.
[2] 张伟,杨刚,雷军波,等.基于微波反射法的谷物含水率在线检测装置研制[J].农业工程学报,2019,35(23):21-28.
[3] 黄操军,田芳明.粮食水分检测技术及发展趋势[J].农机化研究,2006(12):44-47.
[4] 王兆华,高敬阳,董永贵.一种基于有源电桥的电容式粮食水分传感器[J].传感器技术,2005(11):55-57.
[5] 王婧.小杂粮的介电特性与主要影响因素的关系研究[D].咸阳:西北农林科技大学,2012:64-65.
[6] 郭文川,赵志翔,杨沉陈.基于介电特性的小杂粮含水率检测仪设计与试验[J].农业机械学报,2013,44(5):188-193.
[7] NOREA C P Z,LESCANO-ANADN E.Dielectric properties of importance in operations of post-harvest of sorghum[J].International Journal of Food Engineering,2017,13(4):369-375.
[8] TANG Ju-ming.Dielectric properties of foods[J].Microwave Processing of Foods,2005,3:22-40.
[9] 赵志翔.基于介电特性的小杂粮含水率检测仪设计[D].咸阳:西北农林科技大学,2012:37-38.
[10] 胡佳,李臻,潘笑俊.弥散场电容粮食水分传感器及其在储粮中的应用[J].中国粮油学报,2017,32(11):108-111.
[11] 郭文川,王婧,朱新华.基于介电特性的燕麦含水率预测[J].农业工程学报,2012,28(24):272-279.
[12] 郭文川,王婧,刘驰.基于介电特性的薏米含水率检测方法[J].农业机械学报,2012,43(3):113-117.
[13] 张本华,钱长钱,焦晋康,等.基于介电特性与SPA-SVR算法的水稻含水率检测方法[J].农业工程学报,2019,35(18):237-244.
[14] LAWRENCE K C,NELSON S O.Radio-frequency density-independent moisture determination in wheat[J].Transactions of the ASAE,1993,36(2):477-483.
[15] GUO Wen-chuan,TIWARI G,TANG Ju-ming,et al.Frequency,moisture and temperature-dependent dielectric properties of chickpea flour[J].Biosystems Engineering,2008,101(2):217-224.
[16] 廖爱民.根—土系统中水分动态监测的电容法研究[D].南京:南京大学,2015:63-64.
[17] 宋琦.基于电阻抗谱分析的稻谷水分传感器设计[D].镇江:江苏大学,2017:23.

Share

COinS
 
 

To view the content in your browser, please download Adobe Reader or, alternately,
you may Download the file to your hard drive.

NOTE: The latest versions of Adobe Reader do not support viewing PDF files within Firefox on Mac OS and if you are using a modern (Intel) Mac, there is no official plugin for viewing PDF files within the browser window.